
Acting
Will Geer
Will Geer (March 9, 1902 – April 22, 1978) was an American actor and social activist. His original name was William Aughe Ghere. He is remembered for his portrayal of Grandpa Zebulon Tyler Walton in the 1970s TV series, The Waltons. Geer made his Broadway debut as Pistol in a 1928 production of Much Ado About Nothing, created the role of Mr. Mister in Marc Blitzstein's The Cradle Will Rock, played Candy in John Steinbeck's theatrical adaptation of his novella Of Mice and Men, and appeared in numerous plays and revues throughout the 1940s. From 1948 to 1951, he appeared in more than a dozen movies, including Winchester '73 (as Wyatt Earp), Broken Arrow, Comanche Territory (all 1950) and Bright Victory (1951). Geer became a member of the Communist Party of the United States in 1934. Geer was also influential in introducing Harry Hay to organizing in the Communist Party. In 1934, Geer and Hay gave support to a labor strike of the port of San Francisco; the 1934 West Coast waterfront strike which lasted 83 days. Though marred by violence, it was an organizing triumph, one that became a model for future union strikes Geer became a reader of the West Coast Communist newspaper People's World. Geer became a dedicated activist, touring government work camps in the 1930s with folk singers like Burl Ives and Woody Guthrie (whom he introduced to the People's World and the Daily Worker; Guthrie would go on to write a column for the latter paper). In 1956, the duo released an album together on Folkways Records, titled Bound for Glory: Songs and Stories of Woody Guthrie. In his biography, fellow organizer and homosexual rights pioneer Harry Hay described Geer's activism and outlined their activities while organizing for the strike. Geer is credited with introducing Guthrie to Pete Seeger at the 'Grapes of Wrath' benefit Geer organized in 1940 for migrant farm workers. Geer acted with the Group Theatre (New York) studying under Harold Clurman, Cheryl Crawford and Lee Strasberg. Geer also acted in radio, appearing as Mephistopheles (the Devil) in the 1938 and 1944 productions of Norman Corwin's The Plot to Overthrow Christmas. He also acted in the radio soap opera Bright Horizon. Geer was blacklisted in the early 1950s for refusing to testify before the House Committee on Un-American Activities. As a result, Geer appeared in very few films over the next decade. Among them was Salt of the Earth (1954) which was produced, directed, written, and starring blacklisted Hollywood personnel and told the story of a miners' strike in New Mexico from a pro-union standpoint. The film was denounced as "subversive" and faced difficulties in its production and distribution as a consequence.
Filmography

Woody Guthrie All-Star Tribute Concert 1970
Film · 2019

Will Geer: America's Grandpa
Film · 2019

In Hollywood's Backyard: Topanga in the 1970s
Film · 2017

Mysterious Miracles: World Beyond Death
Film · 2005

James Stewart: A Wonderful Life
Film · 1987

The Man Who Loved Bears
Film · 1979

Rip Van Winkle
Film · 1978

The Mafu Cage
Film · 1978

Unknown Powers
Film · 1978

A Woman Called Moses
Series · 1978

The Billion Dollar Hobo
Film · 1977

Bunco
Film · 1977

The Love Boat
Series · 1977

Eight Is Enough
Series · 1977

Moving Violation
Film · 1976

The Blue Bird
Film · 1976

Law and Order
Film · 1976

The New Deal for Artists
Film · 1976

The Manchu Eagle Murder Caper Mystery
Film · 1975

The Night That Panicked America
Film · 1975

Starsky & Hutch
Series · 1975

The Hanged Man
Film · 1974

Hurricane
Film · 1974

Silence
Film · 1974

Memory of Us
Film · 1974

Honky Tonk
Film · 1974

Tony Orlando and Dawn
Series · 1974

The Lives of Benjamin Franklin
Series · 1974

Dinah!
Series · 1974

Executive Action
Film · 1973

Savage!
Film · 1973

Isn't It Shocking?
Film · 1973

Brock's Last Case
Film · 1973

Such Dust as Dreams Are Made On
Film · 1973

A Gift of Terror
Film · 1973

Doc Elliot
Series · 1973

Jeremiah Johnson
Film · 1972

Napoleon and Samantha
Film · 1972

Dear Dead Delilah
Film · 1972

Scarecrow
Film · 1972

The Rowdyman
Film · 1972

Kung Fu
Series · 1972

The Waltons
Series · 1972

The Sixth Sense
Series · 1972

The ABC Afternoon Playbreak
Series · 1972

Brother John
Film · 1971

Who Killed the Mysterious Mr. Foster?
Film · 1971

Alias Smith and Jones
Series · 1971

Columbo
Series · 1971

Pieces of Dreams
Film · 1970

The Brotherhood of the Bell
Film · 1970

The Moonshine War
Film · 1970

The Bold Ones: The Senator
Series · 1970

The Reivers
Film · 1969

Hawaii Five-O
Series · 1969

The Bill Cosby Show
Series · 1969

Medical Center
Series · 1969

The Courtship of Eddie's Father
Series · 1969

Then Came Bronson
Series · 1969

Of Mice and Men
Film · 1968

Certain Honorable Men
Film · 1968

Bandolero!
Film · 1968

Mayberry R.F.D.
Series · 1968

In Cold Blood
Film · 1967

The Crucible
Film · 1967

The President's Analyst
Film · 1967

Garrison's Gorillas
Series · 1967

The Invaders
Series · 1967

Seconds
Film · 1966

Mission: Impossible
Series · 1966

Run for Your Life
Series · 1965

The Trials of O'Brien
Series · 1965

Black Like Me
Film · 1964

Bewitched
Series · 1964

Daniel Boone
Series · 1964

Bewitched
Series · 1964

Advise & Consent
Film · 1962

The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson
Series · 1962

The Mike Douglas Show
Series · 1961

Bonanza
Series · 1959

Bonanza
Series · 1959

Bonanza
Series · 1959

Mobs, Inc.
Film · 1956

Tony Awards
Series · 1956

Gunsmoke
Series · 1955

Salt of the Earth
Film · 1954

The Tall Target
Film · 1951

Double Crossbones
Film · 1951

Bright Victory
Film · 1951

The Barefoot Mailman
Film · 1951

Racket Squad
Series · 1951

Convicted
Film · 1950

Winchester '73
Film · 1950

Broken Arrow
Film · 1950

The Kid from Texas
Film · 1950

It's a Small World
Film · 1950

Comanche Territory
Film · 1950

To Please a Lady
Film · 1950

Johnny Allegro
Film · 1949

Intruder in the Dust
Film · 1949

Lust for Gold
Film · 1949

Anna Lucasta
Film · 1949

Deep Waters
Film · 1948

The Fight for Life
Film · 1940

Men and Dust
Film · 1940

Tall Tales
Film · 1940

Union Pacific
Film · 1939

Becky Sharp
Film · 1935

The Mystery of Edwin Drood
Film · 1935

Wild Gold
Film · 1934

Spitfire
Film · 1934

The Misleading Lady
Film · 1932